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Recognize and use common greetings like hola, buenos días, buenas tardes, and buenas noches. Choose greetings that fit the time of day.
Translate the words from the previous vocabulary lesson.
Ask and answer simple check-in questions like ¿Cómo estás?, ¿Qué tal?, bien, muy bien, más o menos, and mal. Add polite follow-ups like gracias and ¿y tú?
Use common farewells like adiós, chao, hasta luego, hasta mañana, nos vemos, and que tengas buen día. Choose short goodbye phrases for casual and polite situations.
Read sentences built from the latest vocabulary.
Listen to sentences built from the latest vocabulary.
Use polite expressions like por favor, gracias, de nada, perdón, disculpe, and con permiso. Distinguish quick apologies from polite attention-getters.
Ask for and give names with ¿Cómo te llamas?, Me llamo…, Soy…, and Mi nombre es…. Use meeting phrases like mucho gusto and igualmente.
Ask and answer where someone is from with ¿De dónde eres?, Soy de…, and ¿De dónde es usted?. Use common place words like país, ciudad, México, Estados Unidos, and Colombia.
Distinguish informal tú from formal usted in greetings and introductions. Choose forms like ¿Cómo estás? and ¿Cómo está usted? based on the situation.
Build name sentences with llamarse: me llamo, te llamas, and se llama. Form simple questions and answers about names.
Use ser forms soy, eres, and es for identity and origin. Build sentences like Soy Ana, Eres de México, and Es de Chile.
Choose the correct nationality form after ser, such as mexicano, mexicana, colombiano, and colombiana. Recognize nationalities that do not change for gender, like estadounidense.
Build basic greeting and introduction questions with cómo, de dónde, and dónde. Recognize Spanish question marks and use natural question word order in short phrases.
Review this chapter with practice based on your mistakes.
