Greetings, farewells, personal names, and simple introductions in informal and respectful speech.
Recognize and use greetings such as halo, sugeng enjing, sugeng siyang, sugeng sonten, and sugeng dalu. Choose a greeting that matches the time of day.
Translate words from your previous vocabulary lesson.
Read sentences using words you recently learned.
Listen to sentences using words you recently learned.
Distinguish informal aku and kowe from respectful kula and panjenengan. Use Pak, Bu, and personal names to address people appropriately.
Ask how someone is with Piye kabarmu? or Pripun kabaripun? Respond with expressions such as apik, sae, and matur nuwun.
Say and ask personal names with patterns such as Jenengku Rina, Sapa jenengmu?, Asma kula Rina, and Asmanipun sinten?
Build informal possession with -ku, -mu, and -e in words such as jenengku and kabarmu. Compare these forms with respectful phrases using kula, panjenengan, and -ipun.
Introduce another person with Iki Budi or respectful Menika Pak Budi. Refer to people using dheweke and respectful piyambakipun.
Use first-meeting expressions such as seneng bisa kenal karo kowe and respectful remen saged tepang kaliyan panjenengan. Respond naturally with matching polite language.
Take leave with pamit dhisik, kula nyuwun pamit, nganti ketemu maneh, and ati-ati. Choose informal or respectful farewell expressions for the situation.
Review this chapter with practice based on your mistakes.